Cryohaemolysis
Category | Haematology |
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Test background |
Red blood cells with membrane defects that occur in hereditary spherocytosis are more susceptible to lysis when subjected to severe cold. Increased levels of haemolysis can also be found in stomatocytosis. |
Clinical Indications |
Suspected hereditary spherocytosis |
Reference range | Normal range <2 % A result of >8 % is diagnostic of hereditary spherocytosis |
Sample & container required | 4 mL EDTA (lavender top) adults 0.5 mL EDTA (lavender top) paediatrics |
Sample volume | 0.5 mL adult tube 0.2 mL paediatric tube |
Turnaround time | 24 hours |
Notes | Samples must be tested within 24 hours of collection |